Siege of Leningrad
Women of Leningrad collecting water from a broken street main, struggling to survive
- January 14 - March 1: Leningrad-Novgorod strategic offensive operation, 1st of the Ten Stalin’s punches:
- Krasnoye Selo-Ropshin offensive operation (January 14-January 30)
- Novgorod-Luga offensive operation (January 14-February 15)
- Kingisepp-Gdov offensive operation (February 1–March 1)
- Staraya Russa-Novorzhev offensive operation (February 18–March 1)
- January 27: Siege of Leningrad ends, after a joint effort by the Army and the Baltic Fleet, which provided 30% of aviation power for the final blow to the Germans[79]. The Germans are forced to retreat 60–100 km away from the city.
- June 9 - July 15: Vyborg-Petrozavodsk Strategic Offensive Operation pushes Finns northwestwards about 30–100 km to the other side of Bay of Vyborg and River Vuoksi.
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See also
- Tanya Savicheva
- World War II casualties
- Regia Marina — Lake Ladoga
- List of famines
- Siege of Sarajevo
[
References
- ^ Brinkley 2004, p. 210
- ^ Wykes 1972, pp. 9-21
- ^ Siege of Leningrad. Encyclopedia Britannica. [1]
- ^ Wykes 1972, pp. 9-21
- ^ Carell 1966, pp. 205-210
- ^ Salisbury 1969, p. 331
- ^ Glantz 2001, pp. 220
- ^ Siege of Leningrad. Encyclopedia Britannica. [2]
- ^ Carell 1963
- ^ Baryshnikov 2003
- ^ Carell 1966, pp. 205-240
- ^ Suvorov 2005, pp. 399-402
- ^ Higgins 1966, pp. 151
- ^ Carell 1966, pp. 205-210
- ^ Military-Topographic Directorate, maps No. 194, 196, Officer's Atlas. General Staff USSR. 1947. Атлас Офицера. Генеральный штаб вооруженных сил ССР. М., Военно-топографическоее управление,- 1947. Листы 194, 196
- ^ Glantz 2001, pp. 185-191
- ^ Juutilainen 2005, pp. 662-672
- ^ Juutilainen 2005, pp. 662-672
- ^ a b c Ekman, P-O: Tysk-italiensk gästspel på Ladoga 1942, Tidskrift i Sjöväsendet 1973 Jan.–Feb., pp. 5–46.
- ^ Carell 1966, pp. 205-210
- ^ Brinkley 2004, p. 210
- ^ Wykes 1972, pp. 9-21
- ^ Ganzenmüller 2005, pp. 17,20
- ^ Barber 2005
- ^ Carell 1966, pp. 205-208
- ^ Baryshnikov 2003
- ^ Higgins 1966
- ^ Brinkley 2004, pp. 210
- ^ Wykes 1972, pp. 9-21
- ^ Carell 1966, pp. 205-208
- ^ Miller 2006, pp. 67
- ^ Willmott 2004
- ^ Wykes 1972, pp. 9-21
- ^ Carell 1966, pp. 205-210
- ^ Хомяков, И (2006). История 24-й танковой дивизии РККА (in Russian). Санкт-Петербург: BODlib, 232 с.
- ^ Glantz 2001, p. 367
- ^ National Defence College 1994, pp. 2:194,256
- ^ Glantz 2001, p. 351
- ^ Higgins 1966, pp. 151
- ^ Carell 1966, pp. 205-210
- ^ Carell 1966, pp. 205-210
- ^ Führer Directive 21. Operation Barbarossa [3]
- ^ Glantz 2001, p. 130
- ^ Wykes 1972, pp. 9-21
- ^ Carell 1966, pp. 205-210
- ^ [4] - Helsingin Sanomat International Web-Edition - "Conversation secretly recorded in Finland helped German actor prepare for Hitler role" Helsingin Sanomat / First published in print 15.9.2004 in Finnish.
- ^ Hitler–Mannerheim meeting (fragment).
- ^ Allen, Greg; Löwen, Ralph. Insight Due to an Accident. The Wargamer.
- ^ Vehviläinen 2002
- ^ Пыхалов, И (2003). «Великая Оболганная война». Военная литература. Со сслылкой на Барышников В. Н. Вступление Финляндии во Вторую мировую войну. 1940-1941 гг. СПб с. 28. Militera. Retrieved on 2007-09-25.
- ^ «И вновь продолжается бой…». Андрей Сомов. Центр Политических и Социальных Исследований Республики Карелия.. Politika-Karelia. Retrieved on 2007-09-25.
- ^ Baryshnikov 2003
- ^ Glantz 2001, pp. 33–34
- ^ National Defence College 1994, pp. 2:262-267
- ^ Platonov 1964
- ^ Baryshnikov 2003
- ^ a b Approaching Leningrad from the North. Finland in WWII (На северных подступах к Ленинграду) (Russian).
- ^ Database of Finns killed in WWII. War Archive. Finnish National Archive.
- ^ National Defence College 1994, p. 4:196
- ^ Juutilainen 2005, pp. 662-672
- ^ Baryshnikov 2003
- ^ Cartier 1977
- ^ Glantz 2001, p. 31
- ^ Glantz 2001, p. 42
- ^ Cartier 1977
- ^ National Defence College 1994, p. 2:261
- ^ Higgins 1966, pp. 156
- ^ National Defence College 1994, pp. 2:262-267
- ^ Cartier 1977
- ^ Baryshnikov 2003
- ^ Hitler, Adolf (1941-09-22). Directive No. 1601 (Russian).
- ^ Carell 1966, pp. 210
- ^ Baryshnikov 2003
- ^ Bernstein, AI; Бернштейн, АИ (1983). Notes of aviation engineer (Аэростаты над Ленинградом. Записки инженера - воздухоплавателя. Химия и Жизнь №5) (Russian) с. 8–16.
- ^ Juutilainen 2005, pp. 662-672
- ^ Baryshnikov 2003
- ^ Glantz 2001, pp. 167-173
- ^ Гречанюк 1990
- ^ Гречанюк 1990
- Backlund, L.S. (1983), Nazi Germany and Finland, University of Pennsylvania. University Microfilms International A. Bell & Howell Information Company, Ann Arbor, Michigan
- Baryshnikov, N.I. & V.N. Baryshnikov (1997), Terijoen hallitus, TPH
- Baryshnikov, N.I.; V.N. Baryshnikov & V.G. Fedorov (1989), Finlandia vo vtoroi mirivoi voine (Finland in the Second World War), Lenizdat, Leningrad
- Baryshnikov, N.I. & Ohto Manninen (1997), Sodan aattona, TPH
- Baryshnikov, V.N. (1997), Neuvostoliiton Suomen suhteiden kehitys sotaa edeltaneella kaudella, TPH
- Bethel, Nicholas & Virginia Alexandria (1981), Russia Besieged, Time-Life Books, 4th Printing, Revised
- Brinkley, Douglas & Mickael E. Haskey (2004), The World War II. Desk Reference, Grand Central Press
- Carell, Paul (1963), Unternehmen Barbarossa - Der Marsch nach Russland
- Carell, Paul (1966), Verbrannte Erde: Schlacht zwischen Wolga und Weichsel (Scorched Earth: The Russian-German War 1943-1944), Verlag Ullstein GmbH, (Schiffer Publishing), ISBN 0-88740-598-3
- Cartier, Raymond (1977), Der Zweite Weltkrieg (The Second World War), R. Piper & CO. Verlag, München, Zürich
- Churchill, Winston S., Memoires of the Second World War. An abridgment of the six volumes of The Second World War, Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, ISBN 0-395-59968-7
- Clark, Alan (1965), Barbarossa. The Russian-German Conflict 1941-1945, Perennial, ISBN 0-688-04268-6
- Fugate, Bryan I. (1984), Operation Barbarossa. Strategy and Tactics on the Eastern Front, 1941, Presidio Press, ISBN-10: 0891411976, ISBN-13: 978-0891411970
- Ganzenmüller, Jörg (2005), Das belagerte Leningrad 1941-1944, Ferdinand Schöningh Verlag, Paderborn, ISBN 350672889X
- Гречанюк, Н. М.; В. И. Дмитриев & А. И. Корниенко (1990), Дважды, Краснознаменный Балтийский Флот (Baltic Fleet), Воениздат
- Higgins, Trumbull (1966), Hitler and Russia, The Macmillan Company
- Jokipii, Mauno (1987), Jatkosodan synty (Birth of the Continuation War), ISBN 951-1-08799-1
- Juutilainen, Antti & Jari Leskinen (2005), Jatkosodan pikkujättiläinen, Helsinki
- Kay, Alex J. (2006), Exploitation, Resettlement, Mass Murder. Political and Economic Planning for German Occupation Policy in the Soviet Union, 1940 - 1941, Berghahn Books, New York, Oxford
- Miller, Donald L. (2006), The story of World War II, Simon $ Schuster, ISBN-10 0-74322718-2
- National Defence College (1994), Jatkosodan historia 1-6, Porvoo, ISBN 951-0-15332-X
- Seppinen, Ilkka (1983), Suomen ulkomaankaupan ehdot 1939-1940 (Conditions of Finnish foreign trade 1939-1940), ISBN 951-9254-48-X
- Симонов, Константин (1979), Записи бесед с Г. К. Жуковым 1965–1966, Hrono, <http://www.hrono.ru/dokum/197_dok/1979zhukov2.html>
- Suvorov, Victor (2005), I take my words back, Poznań, ISBN 83-7301-900-X
- Vehviläinen, Olli & Gerard McAlister (2002), Finland in the Second World War: Between Germany and Russia, Palgrave
[
Bibliography
Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
- Barber, John & Andrei Dzeniskevich (2005), Life and Death in Besieged Leningrad, 1941–44, Palgrave Macmillan, New York, ISBN 1-4039-0142-2
- Baryshnikov, N.I. (2003), Блокада Ленинграда и Финляндия 1941–44 (Finland and the Siege of Leningrad), Институт Йохана Бекмана
- Glantz, David (2001), The Siege of Leningrad 1941–44: 900 Days of Terror, Zenith Press, Osceola, WI, ISBN 0-7603-0941-8
- Goure, Leon (1981), The Siege of Leningrad, Stanford University Press, Palo Alto, CA, ISBN 0-8047-0115-6
- Kirschenbaum, Lisa (2006), The Legacy of the Siege of Leningrad, 1941–1995: Myth, Memories, and Monuments, Cambridge University Press, New York, ISBN ISBN 0-521-86326-0
- Lubbeck, William & David B. Hurt (2006), At Leningrad's Gates: The Story of a Soldier with Army Group North, Casemate, Philadelphia, PA, ISBN 1-932033-55-6
- Platonov, S.P. ed. (1964), Bitva za Leningrad, Voenizdat Ministerstva oborony SSSR, Moscow
- Salisbury, Harrison Evans (1969), The 900 Days: The Siege of Leningrad, Da Capo Press, ISBN 0-306-81298-3
- Simmons, Cynthia & Nina Perlina (2005), Writing the Siege of Leningrad. Women's diaries, Memories, and Documentary Prose, University of Pittsburgh Press, ISBN-13: 9780822958697
- Willmott, H.P.; Robin Cross & Charles Messenger (2004), The Siege of Leningrad in World War II, Dorling Kindersley, ISBN 978-0-7566-2968-7
- Wykes, Alan (1972), The Siege of Leningrad, Ballantines Illustrated History of WWII
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External links
| the Siege of Leningrad | |
| Russian map of the operations around Leningrad in 1943 Blue are the German and allied Finnish troops. The Soviets are red.[1] | |
| map of the advance on Leningrad and relief Blue are the German and allied Finnish troops. The Soviets are red.[2] | |
Categories: Articles with disputed statements from May 2008 | World War II aerial operations and battles of the Eastern Front | Strategic operations of the Red Army in World War II | Sieges involving Germany | Sieges involving the Soviet Union | History of Saint Petersburg | Conflicts in 1941 | Naval battles and operations of World War II (European theatre)
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