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Roger Sherman



He was a first cousin twice removed of Eli Whitney, inventor of the cotton gin. Sherman's mother Mehitable Wellington and Whitney's great-grandmother Elizabeth Wellington were siblings. It has been suggested that both of them were descended from Edward I of England.

Watergate-era prosecutor Archibald Cox, famous for his firing during the Saturday Night Massacre was a direct descendant of Roger Sherman.

Roger Sherman's grandson and namesake, Roger Sherman Baldwin earned his place in history as as US Senator and was one of two lawyers descended from members of the original Committee of Five who successfully argued for the freedom of approximately 50 Mende men, women, and children involved in the Amistad Supreme Court case of 1841.

The town of Sherman, Connecticut is named in honor of Roger Sherman.

Sherman Avenue in central Madison, Wisconsin is named in honor of Roger Sherman. Most of the main streets in Downtown Madison are named after signers of the United States Constitution. Naturally, there is also a Sherman Avenue in New Haven, which extends into neighboring Hamden.

He is buried in the Grove Street Cemetery in New Haven, and his grave is the center of the city's 4th of July celebrations.

The official name of the policy debate team at Western Connecticut State University is the "Roger Sherman Debate Society".

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See also

  • Dictionary of American Biography
  • Boardman, Roger Sherman, Roger Sherman, Signer and Statesman, 1938. Reprint. New York: Da Capo Press, 1971.
  • Boutell, Lewis Henry, The Life of Roger Sherman, Chicago: A.C. McClurg & Co., 1896.
  • Boyd, Julian P., “Roger Sherman: Portrait of a Cordwainer Statesman.” New England Quarterly 5 (1932): 221-36.
  • Collier, Christopher; Roger Sherman’s Connecticut: Yankee Politics and the American Revolution, Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 1971.
  • Gerbr, Scott D., "Roger Sherman and the Bill of Rights." Polity 28 (Summer 1996): 521-540.
  • Hoar, George Frisbie, The Connecticut Compromise. Roger Sherman, the Author of the Plan of Equal Representation of the States in the Senate, and Representation of the People in Proportion to Numbers in the House, Worcester, MA: Press of C. Hamilton, 1903.
  • Rommel, John G., Connecticut’s Yankee Patriot: Roger Sherman, Hartford: American Revolution Bicentennial Commission of Connecticut, 1980.

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References

  1. ^ Roger Sherman Architect of the Capitol. Retrieved February 14, 2007.
  2. ^ Farrand, Max, ed. The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787.
  3. ^ A Caveat Against Injustice or an Inquiry into the Evils of a Fluctuating Medium of Exchange., New York, Roger Sherman, 1752.

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External links

Preceded by
none
Mayors of New Haven, Connecticut
1784–1793
Succeeded by
Elizur Goodrich
Preceded by
William S. Johnson
United States Senator (Class 3) from Connecticut
1791–1793
Served alongside: Oliver Ellsworth
Succeeded by
Stephen M. Mitchell



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