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Lou Gehrig



Other distinctions[49]
Accomplishment Year
Triple Crown (.363 BA, 49 HR, 165 RBI) 1934
Only player in history to collect 400 total bases in five seasons 1927, 1930, 1931, 1934, 1936
With Stan Musial, one of two players to collect at least 500 doubles, 150 triples, and 400 home runs in a career
One of only six players (Babe Ruth, Jimmie Foxx, Joe DiMaggio, Stan Musial, and Ted Williams were the others) to end their career with a minimum .320 batting average, 350 home runs, and 1,500 RBI.
Only player to hit 40 doubles and 40 home runs in the same season non-consecutively 1927, 1930, 1934
Scored game-winning run in 8 World Series games
First athlete ever to appear on a box of Wheaties
First baseball player to have his uniform number retired July 4, 1939 farewell speech was voted by fans as the fifth greatest moment in Major League Baseball history in 2002 July 4, 1939
A Lou Gehrig 25-cent USA Postage Stamp was issued by the U.S. Postal Service
(Scott number 2417)
1989
Gehrig was mentioned in the poem "Lineup for Yesterday" by Ogden Nash:
Lineup for Yesterday
G is for Gehrig,
The Pride of the Stadium;
His record pure gold,
His courage, pure radium.
Ogden Nash, Sport magazine (January 1949)[52]

[

Film and other media

Lou Gehrig starred in the 1938 20th Century Fox movie Rawhide playing himself in his only feature film appearance.[53] In 2006, researchers presented a paper to the American Academy of Neurology, reporting on an analysis of Rawhide and photographs of Lou Gehrig from the 1937–1939 period, to ascertain when Gehrig began to show visible symptoms of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. They concluded that while atrophy of hand muscles could be detected in 1939 photographs of Gehrig, no such abnormality was visible at the time Rawhide was made in January 1938. "Examination of Rawhide showed that Gehrig functioned normally in January 1938", the report concluded.[54]

In 1942, the life of Lou Gehrig was immortalized in the movie The Pride of the Yankees, starring Gary Cooper as Gehrig and Teresa Wright as his wife Eleanor. It received 11 Academy Award nominations and won in one category, Film Editing. Real-life Yankees Babe Ruth, Bob Meusel, Mark Koenig and Bill Dickey (then still an active player) played themselves, as did sportscaster Bill Stern.

Later, in 1978, a TV movie, A Love Affair: The Eleanor and Lou Gehrig Story was released, starring Blythe Danner and Edward Herrmann as Eleanor and Lou Gehrig, respectively. It was based on the 1976 autobiography My Luke and I, written by Eleanor Gehrig and Joseph Durso.

In an episode of the PBS series Jean Shepherd's America, the Chicago-born storyteller told of how he and his father (Jean Shepherd, Sr.) would watch Chicago White Sox games from the right field upper deck at Comiskey Park in the 1930s. On one occasion, the Sox were playing the Yankees, and Shepherd Sr. had been taunting Gehrig, yelling at him all day. In the top of the ninth, with Sox icon Ted Lyons holding a slim lead, Gehrig came up with a man on base, and Jean Jr.'s "old man" yelled in a voice that echoed around the ballpark, "Hit one up here, ya bum! I dare ya!" Gehrig did exactly that, hitting a screaming liner, practically into the senior Shepherd's lap, for the eventual game-winning home run. Shepherd's father was booed mercilessly, and he never again took junior Jean to a game. He apparently told this story originally when Gehrig's widow was in the audience at a speaking engagement.[55]

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See also

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[

References

  1. ^ a b Lou Gehrig. Britannica Encyclopedia. Retrieved on 2008-04-16.
  2. ^ Lou Gehrig Grand Slams. Baseball Almanac. Retrieved on 2008-04-16.
  3. ^ Frank Graham, Lou Gehrig: A Quiet Hero. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1969.
  4. ^ Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). Muscular Dystrophy Association (MDA). Retrieved on 2008-04-16.
  5. ^ All-Star Game History. Baseball Almanac (2007). Retrieved on 2007-07-04.
  6. ^ a b White House Dream Team: Lou Gehrig. whitehouse.gov. Retrieved on 2008-04-16.
  7. ^ a b c All-Century Team final voting. ESPN (2007-10-23). Retrieved on 2008-06-02.
  8. ^ a b Robinson, Iron Horse: Lou Gehrig in His Time, pp. 30–31.
  9. ^ Robinson, Iron Horse: Lou Gehrig in His Time, p. 44.
  10. ^ P.S. 132 HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE. NYC Department of Education. Retrieved on 2008-04-16.
  11. ^ a b c Robinson, Ray. Lou Gehrig: Columbia Legend and American Hero. Retrieved on 2008-04-16.
  12. ^ a b William Kashatus, Lou Gehrig: A Biography. Westport CT: Greenwood Press, 2004.
  13. ^ Robinson, Iron Horse: Lou Gehrig in His Time, pp. 58–59.
  14. ^ a b c d e Lou Gehrig: BIOGRAPHY. lougehrig.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-16.
  15. ^ Kashatus, William (2004). Lou Gehrig: A Biography (Baseball's All-Time Greatest Hitters) (Hardcover). Greenwood Press. ISBN 0313328668. 
  16. ^ MVP BAseball Players. Baseball Reference. Retrieved on 2008-04-18.
  17. ^ a b Newman, Mark. Gehrig's shining legacy of courage. MLB.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-18.
  18. ^ a b c Lou Gehrig. The Idea Logical Company, Inc.. Retrieved on 2008-04-18.
  19. ^ Baseball's Unforgettable Games (1960, by Joe Reichler and Ben Olan
  20. ^ "Equinoctial Climax", Time magazine, October 5, 1936. Retrieved on 2007-12-17. 
  21. ^ "Mike Tilden English 15 Gregg Rogers 10/24/2002 September 11 Defines “American Hero”" . 
  22. ^ Davis, J.H. (1988). "[?hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&q=info:tFte_3bGN7AJ:scholar.google.com/&output=viewport Fixing the Standard of Care: Motivated Athletes and Medical Malpractice]". American Journal of Trial Advocacy 12: 215. 
  23. ^ Greenberg, D.A.; Jin, K. (2004). "VEGF and ALS: the luckiest growth factor?". Trends in Molecular Medicine 10 (1): 1-3. doi:10.1016/j.molmed.2003.11.006. 
  24. ^ a b c d Malik, N. (2000). "Lou Gehrig's Disease: A Closer Look at the Genetic Basis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis". Pediatrics 3 (3). 
  25. ^ Bob Chick. "Spring Training In St. Petersburg — The Final Out", The Tampa Tribune, 2008-02-24. 
  26. ^ Robinson, Iron Horse: Lou Gehrig in His Time, p. 248.
  27. ^ Walling, A.D. (1999). "Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Lou Gehrig's disease.". Am Fam Physician 59 (6): 1489-96. 
  28. ^ a b Quotes about Lou Gehrig. lougehrig.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-16.
  29. ^ Robinson, Iron Horse: Lou Gehrig in His Time, pp. 251–253.
  30. ^ a b c d Eig, Jonathan (2005). Luckiest Man: The Life and Death of Lou Gehrig. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0743245911. 
  31. ^ Robinson, Iron Horse: Lou Gehrig in His Time, p. 258.
  32. ^ Cardoso, R.M.F.; Thayer, M.M.; Didonato, M.; Lo, T.P.; Bruns, C.K.; Getzoff, E.D.; Tainer, J.A. (2002). "Insights into Lou Gehrig's Disease from the Structure and Instability of the A4V Mutant of Human Cu, Zn Superoxide Dismutase". Journal of Molecular Biology 324 (2): 247-256. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(02)01090-2. 
  33. ^ Kaden, S. (2002). More About His ALS Battle. Retrieved on 2008-04-16.
  34. ^ a b c John Drebinger, "61,808 Fans Roar Tribute to Gehrig", The New York Times, July 5, 1939.
  35. ^ Belli, R.F.; Schuman, H. (1996). "The complexity of ignorance". Qualitative Sociology 19 (3): 423-430. 
  36. ^ Greenberger, R. (2003). Lou Gehrig. The Rosen Publishing Group. 
  37. ^ The inscription on the trophy presented to Gehrig from his Yankees teammates:

                 "We've been to the wars together;
                  We took our foes as they came;
                  And always you were the leader,
                  And ever you played the game.

                  Idol of cheering millions,
                  Records are yours by sheaves;
                  Iron of frame they hailed you
                  Decked you with laurel leaves.

                  But higher than that we hold you,
                  We who have known you best;
                  Knowing the way you came through
                  Every human test.

                  Let this be a silent token
                  Of lasting Friendship's gleam,
                  And all that we've left unspoken;
                  Your Pals of the Yankees Team."

    Source: The Day He Retired, S. Kaden, 2003
  38. ^ a b The Day He Retired, S. Kaden, 2003
  39. ^ FAREWELL SPEECH (lougehrig.com). Retrieved on 2008-04-16.
  40. ^ Robinson, Ray (1990). Iron Horse: Lou Gehrig in His Time. New York: W.W. Norton, p. 266. ISBN 0393028577. 
  41. ^ Henry Louis Gehrig. National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum, Inc.. National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum, Inc.. Retrieved on 2008-04-18.
  42. ^ Robinson, Iron Horse: Lou Gehrig in His Time, p. 266.
  43. ^ New York City Parole Commission history In appointing Gehrig as a Parole Commissioner, Mayor LaGuardia said, "I believe he will be not only a capable, intelligent commissioner but that he will be an inspiration and a hope to many of the younger boys who have gotten into trouble. Surely the misfortune of some of the young men will compare as something trivial with what Mr. Gehrig has so cheerfully and courageously faced." Gehrig continued to go regularly to his City Hall office until a month before his death.
  44. ^ Cleveland, D.W.; Rothstein, J.D. (2001). "From Charcot to Lou Gehrig: deciphering selective motor neuron death in ALS". Nat Rev Neurosci 2 (11): 806-19. 
  45. ^ "Gehrig, 'Iron Man' of Baseball, Dies at the age of 37", The New York Times, June 3, 1941.
  46. ^ Yardley, Jonathan. "Book World Live: Luckiest Man: The Life and Death of Lou Gehrig", The Washington Post, April 5, 2005. Accessed May 3, 2008. "On June 2, 1941, just days short of his 38th birthday, Henry Louis Gehrig died at his house in the pleasant New York City neighborhood of Riverdale."
  47. ^ Time magazine, June 16, 1941.
  48. ^ Innes, A.M.; Chudley, A.E. (1999). "Genetic landmarks through philately- Henry Louis'Lou' Gehrig and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis". Clinical Genetics 56 (6): 425-427. doi:10.1034/j.1399-0004.1999.560603.x. 
  49. ^ a b c d e Achievements. lougehrig.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-16.
  50. ^ The record is held with 14 other players
  51. ^ The Lou Gehrig Memorial Award was created by the Phi Delta Theta fraternity in his honor and is given to players who best exemplify Gehrig's character and integrity both on and off the field. Since the award was created in 1955, the name of each winner has been placed on the Lou Gehrig Award plaque in the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York.
  52. ^ Line-Up For Yesterday by Ogden Nash. Baseball Almanac. Retrieved on 2008-01-23.
  53. ^ Robinson, Iron Horse: Lou Gehrig in His Time, pp. 231–232.
  54. ^ Lou Gehrig, Rawhide, and 1938. American Academy of Neurology (2006-07-13). Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
  55. ^ Partridge, Ernest. Jean Shepherd -- 1921-1999. Retrieved on 2008-04-16.

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External links

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All-Star teams 19331939 19371940 1985 1999 2002 2007



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