Finland
- The following list contains international comparisons of national performance. The list has a maximum of three years per survey. For a more complete list, see International rankings of Finland.
[
References
- ^ a b c The current population of Finland. Population Register Center. Retrieved on 2007-08-16.
- ^ "Republic of Finland", or "Suomen tasavalta" in Finnish and "Republiken Finland" in Swedish, is the long protocol name, which is not defined by the law. Legislation only recognizes the short name.
- ^ a b The population of Finland in 2006. Statistics Finland (2006-12-31). Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ Finland: World Audit Democracy Profile. WorldAudit.org. Retrieved on 2007-06-11.
- ^ The Rock paintings of Astuvansalmi at Ristiina. UNESCO World Heritage Centre (UNESCO). Retrieved on 2007-01-23.
- ^ a b c Growth and Equity in Finland, World Bank
- ^ From slash-and-burn fields to post-industrial society - 90 years of change in industrial structure
- ^ Hidden help from across the Atlantic, Helsingin Sanomat
- ^ a b c d Population development in independent Finland - greying Baby Boomers
- ^ Median Age (Years) - GlobalHealthFacts.org
- ^ National Archives Service, Finland (in English). Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ Statistics Finland. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ Trends in sea level variability. Finnish Institute of Marine Research (2004-08-24). Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ Nutritional and genetic adaptation of galliform birds: implications for hand-rearing and restocking. Oulu University Library (2000). Retrieved on 2008-05-23.
- ^ BirdLife Finland. BirdLife International (2004) Birds in Europe: population estimates, trends and conservation status. Cambridge, UK. (BirdLife Conservation Series No. 12). Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ Saimaa ringed seal. Virtual Finland (Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland). Retrieved on 2007-03-20.
- ^ Aunesluoma, Juhana; Heikkonen, Esko; Ojakoski, Matti (2006). Lukiolaisen yhteiskuntatieto (in Finnish). WSOY.
- ^ a b Population (Foreigners in Finland). Statistics Finland. Retrieved on 2007-06-11.
- ^ a b c d Population. Statistics Finland. Retrieved on 2007-05-07.
- ^ Mikkola, Anne-Maria; Koskela, Lasse; Haapamäki-Niemi, Heljä; Julin, Anita; Kauppinen, Anneli; Nuolijärvi, Pirkko; Valkonen, Kaija (2004). Äidinkieli ja kirjallisuus – käsikirja, 1st Edition (in Finnish), WSOY, 90 pages. ISBN 951-0-26300-1.
- ^ According to the Finnish Population Registry Center and the Finnish Sami parliament, the Sami population living in Finland was 7,371 in 2003. See Regional division of Sami people in Finland by age in 2003 (in Finnish).
- ^ Unofficial names for Finland in Sami languages are: Suopma (Northern Sami), Suomâ (Inari Sami) and Lää´ddjânnam (Skolt Sami). See [1].
- ^ Forskningscentralen för de inhemska språken :: Teckenspråk
- ^ The Constitution of Finland, 17 § and 121 §. FINLEX Data Bank. Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ Europeans and languages, 2005
- ^ (Finnish) Kirkon väestötilastot tarkentuneet – Suomalaisista 82,4 prosenttia kuuluu luterilaiseen kirkkoon. Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland (2007-02-19). Retrieved on 2007-02-19.
- ^ Finland in Figures. Statistics Finland. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ Restoring the Image. By Andrew Walker, Martyn Percy, David Martin. Published in 2001.
- ^ International Religious Freedom Report 2004. U.S. Department of State (2004-09-15). Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ Eurobarometer on Social Values, Science and technology 2005 - page 11. Retrieved on 2007-05-05.
- ^ Child poverty in perspective: An overview of child weill-being in rich countries (PDF). UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre. Retrieved on 2007-02-14.
- ^ Health (2004). Statistics Finland. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ Fat to fit: how Finland did it. Guardian Unlimited (2005-01-15). Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ Health Care in Finland, Ministry of Social Affairs and Health, 2004
- ^ Alcohol use in Finland. National Research and Development Centre for Welfare and Health (Stakes) (2005). Retrieved on 2008-04-18.
- ^ YLE Uutiset
- ^ a b c Miehet kuntoon! Kansalaiskunnon lasku ja korjaavat toimenpiteet
- ^ Local Governance in Industrial Countries - ISBN: 082136328X
- ^ Policing corruption, International Perspectives.
- ^ The Burden of Crime in the EU. Research Report: A Comparative Analysis of the European Crime and Safety Survey (EU ICS) 2005
- ^ a b The History of Corruption in Central Government By Seppo Tiihonen, International Institute of Administrative Sciences
- ^ a b c d e "Finland's foreign policy idea" ("Suomen ulkopolitiikan idea"), Risto E. J. Penttilä, 2008
- ^ Helsinki again a centre of international espionage
- ^ a b c EVA value and attitude survey in international affairs, 2008 (in Finnish)
- ^ a b Eurobarometer June 2007: Finland
- ^ <Women's voluntary service (in Finnish)
- ^ a b Jane's World Armies: Finland
- ^ Työvoimakustannukset puuttuvat puolustusmenoista , Statistics Finland (in Finnish): Eurostat ranking is 6th. It's 3rd when conscription is accounted.
- ^ Finland in Figures – National Accounts. Statistics Finland. Retrieved on 2007-04-26.
- ^ Finland in Figures – Manufacturing. Statistics Finland. Retrieved on 2007-04-26.
- ^ a b c d e f g Finland Economy 2004, OECD
- ^ a b c d Economic freedom: Finland
- ^ Kilpailuvirasto: OECD:n raportti suosittelee kilpailun lisäämistä palvelualoilla
- ^ World Competitiveness Yearbook 2007
- ^ Global Competitiveness Report. World Economic Forum. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ Virtual Finland (Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland). Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ The largest companies (turnover). Largestcompanies.com. Retrieved on 2007-04-30.
- ^ Onko omistamisella väliä (in Finnish)
- ^ Tehdyn työtunnin hinta 23-27 euroa, Statistics Finland
- ^ Keskustelua suomalaisen työelämän luonteesta ja sen muuttumisesta
- ^ Tilastokeskus - Pienten ja keskisuurten yritysten merkitys työllistäjinä on kasvanut
- ^ a b The Nordic Model of Welfare: A Historical Reappraisal, by Niels Finn Christiansen
- ^ Statistics Finland: Labour Market
- ^ Ikääntymisen taloudelliset vaikutukset ja niihin varautuminen
- ^ CIA Factbook: Public Debt
- ^ [2] (in Finnish)
- ^ Sähkön hinta kuluttajatyypeittäin 1994-, c/kWh
- ^ Statistics Finland: Transport and Tourism
- ^ Own-account worker households' consumption has grown most in 2001-2006
- ^ Summary sheets on education systems in Europe
- ^ PISA 2006 Science Competencies for Tomorrow’s World, Volume 1 – Analysis
- ^ "What works in education", McKinsey
- ^ The Global Competitiveness Report 2006–2007: Country Highlights. World Economic Forum. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ Tilastokeskus - Artikkelit - Tasa-arvoinen suomineito, osa 1
- ^ A country that innovates, Virtual Finland
- ^ Statistics Finland - Electricity consumption by sector 2006
- ^ Statistics Finland - Total energy consumption increased clearly in 2006
- ^ Energy Consumption in 2001 (PDF). Statistics Finland. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ Päästökaupasta voi tulla miljardilasku teollisuudelle
- ^ Transport and communications ministry - Rail
- ^ a b c d e f g h The Nordic Model by Torben M. Andersen, Bengt Holmström, Seppo Honkapohja, Sixten Korkman, Hans Tson Söderström, Juhana Vartiainen
- ^ Finland economy
- ^ Economy Rankings, Doing Business Report 2008, World Bank
- ^ McKinsey: Finland's Economy
- ^ Karlson, Johansson & Johnsson (2004), p. 184.
- ^ Government Finance
- ^ Is Japan's bureaucracy still living in the 17th century? | The Japan Times Online
- ^ Three quarters would like to raise private health care KELA reimbursements (in Finnish)
- ^ The Demography of Metal
- ^ Tuska Open Air Metal Festival. Retrieved on 2007-07-25.
- ^ The Finnish Media: outlets increase, audiences diversify. Virtual Finland (Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland). Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
- ^ Swedish tabloids most popular foreign newspapers in Helsinki, Helsingin Sanomat
- ^ Internet used by 79 per cent of the population at the beginning of 2007. Statistics Finland. Retrieved on 2007-12-22.
- ^ Market Review 2/2007. Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority (FICORA) (2007-08-31). Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ Information technology has become part of Finns' everyday life, Statistics Finland
[
Further reading
- Jason Lavery – The History of Finland (The Greenwood Histories of the Modern Nations), Greenwood Press 2006 (ISBN 0-313-32837-4) (ISSN 1096-2905)
- Deborah Swallow – Culture Shock! Finland: A Guide to Customs and Etiquette (ISBN 1-55868-592-8)
- Richard D. Lewis – Finland: Cultural Lone Wolf (ISBN 1-931930-18-X)
- Max Jakobson – Finland in the New Europe (ISBN 0-275-96372-1)
- William R. Trotter – A Frozen Hell: The Russo-Finnish Winter War of 1939-1940 (ISBN 1-56512-249-6)
- Eino Jutikkala, Kauko Pirinen – A History of Finland (ISBN 0-88029-260-1)
- Chris Mann – Hitler's Arctic War: The German Campaigns in Norway, Finland, and the USSR 1940-1945 (ISBN 0-312-31100-1)
- Insight Guide: Finland (ISBN 981-4120-39-1)
- Matti Klinge – Let Us Be Finns: Essays on History (ISBN 951-1-11180-9)
- Lonely Planet: Finland (ISBN 1-74059-791-5)
- Jaakko Rusama, Ecumenical Growth in Finland. (ISBN 951-693-239-8)
- Fred Singleton – A Short History of Finland (ISBN 0-521-64701-0)
- Allen F. Chew – The White Death: The Epic of the Soviet-Finnish Winter War (ISBN 0-87013-167-2)
- Eloise Engle and Lauri Paananen – The Winter War: The Soviet Attack on Finland 1939-1940 (ISBN 0-8117-2433-6)
- Jean-Jacques Subrenat – Listen, there's music from the forest; a brief presentation of the Kuhmo Chamber Music Festival (ISBN 952-92-0564-3)
[
External links
| Find more about Finland on Wikipedia's sister projects: | |
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| Images and media | |
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| Learning resources | |
- The Finnish Government – Official governmental site
- The President of Finland – Official site of the President of the Republic of Finland
- Parliament of Finland – Official Parliamentary site
- Virtual Finland – Main portal to Finland (administered by the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland)
- Visit Finland – The official travel and tourism guide by the Finnish Tourist Board
- Helsinki.fi – Capital of Finland's city portal
- Today's weather by the Finnish Meteorological Institute
- Finland travel guide from Wikitravel
- WikiMapia [3] and Google Maps [4] satellite view of Finland
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