Composer
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Please help improve this article by expanding it. Further information might be found on the talk page or at requests for expansion. (February 2008) |
A composer is a person who creates musical art, usually in the medium of notation which is then interpreted and performed by musicians.
The level of distinction between composers and other musicians also varies, which affects issues such as copyright and the deference given to individual interpretations of a particular piece of music. For example, in the development of European music, the function of composing music initially had no greater importance than the function of performing music. The preservation of individual compositions received little attention, and musicians generally had no qualms about modifying compositions for performance. Over time, however, the written notation of the composer has come to be treated as strict instructions, from which performers should not deviate without good reason. Performers do, however, play the music and interpret it in a way that is all their own. In fact, in the concerto form, the soloist would often compose and perform a cadenza as a way to express their individual interpretation of the piece.
More recently, scorewriter programs have become available, allowing composers to typeset music without the need of an engraver.
The term "composer" is often used specifically to mean a composer in the Western tradition of classical music. In popular and folk music, the composer is typically called a songwriter (since the music generally takes the form of a song).
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See also
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External links
- Composers at the Open Directory Project
- Women composers at the Open Directory Project
- Composer societies at the Open Directory Project
- Composers and arrangers at the Open Directory Project
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