Artificial intelligence
- ACM, (Association of Computing Machinery) (1998), ACM Computing Classification System: Artificial intelligence, <http://www.acm.org/class/1998/I.2.html>
- Brooks, Rodney (1990), “Elephants Don't Play Chess”, Robotics and Autonomous Systems 6: 3-15, <http://people.csail.mit.edu/brooks/papers/elephants.pdf>. Retrieved on 30 August 2007
- Buchanan, Bruce G. (2005), “A (Very) Brief History of Artificial Intelligence”, AI Magazine: 53-60, <http://www.aaai.org/AITopics/assets/PDF/AIMag26-04-016.pdf>. Retrieved on 30 August 2007
- Crevier, Daniel (1993), AI: The Tumultuous Search for Artificial Intelligence, New York, NY: BasicBooks, ISBN 0-465-02997-3
- Haugeland, John (1985), Artificial Intelligence: The Very Idea, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, ISBN 0-262-08153-9.
- Hawkins, Jeff & Blakeslee, Sandra (2004), On Intelligence, New York, NY: Owl Books, ISBN 0-8050-7853-3.
- Kahneman, Daniel; Slovic, D. & Tversky, Amos (1982), Judgment under uncertainty: Heuristics and biases, New York: Cambridge University Press.
- Kurzweil, Ray (1999), The Age of Spiritual Machines, Penguin Books, ISBN 0-670-88217-8
- Kurzweil, Ray (2005), The Singularity is Near, Penguin Books, ISBN 0-670-03384-7
- Lakoff, George & Núñez, Rafael E. (2000), Where Mathematics Comes From: How the Embodied Mind Brings Mathematics into Being, Basic Books, ISBN 0-465-03771-2.
- Lenat, Douglas (1989), Building Large Knowledge-Based Systems, Addison-Wesley
- Lighthill, Professor Sir James (1973), “Artificial Intelligence: A General Survey”, Artificial Intelligence: a paper symposium, Science Research Council
- McCarthy, John; Minsky, Marvin; Rochester, Nathan & Shannon, Claude (1955), A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence, <http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/history/dartmouth/dartmouth.html>.
- McCarthy, John & Hayes, P. J. (1969), “Some philosophical problems from the standpoint of artificial intelligence”, Machine Intelligence 4: 463-502, <http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/mcchay69.html>
- McCorduck, Pamela (2004), Machines Who Think (2nd ed.), Natick, MA: A. K. Peters, Ltd., ISBN 1-56881-205-1.
- Minsky, Marvin (1967), Computation: Finite and Infinite Machines, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall
- Minsky, Marvin (2006), The Emotion Machine, New York, NY: Simon & Schusterl, ISBN 0-7432-7663-9
- Moravec, Hans (1976), The Role of Raw Power in Intelligence, <http://www.frc.ri.cmu.edu/users/hpm/project.archive/general.articles/1975/Raw.Power.html>
- Moravec, Hans (1988), Mind Children, Harvard University Press
- NRC (1999), “Developments in Artificial Intelligence”, Funding a Revolution: Government Support for Computing Research, National Academy Press
- Newell, Allen & Simon, H. A. (1963), “GPS: A Program that Simulates Human Thought”, in Feigenbaum, E.A. & Feldman, J., Computers and Thought, McGraw-Hill
- Searle, John (1980), “Minds, Brains and Programs”, Behavioral and Brain Sciences 3 (3): 417-457, <http://www.bbsonline.org/documents/a/00/00/04/84/bbs00000484-00/bbs.searle2.html>
- Shapiro, Stuart C. (1992), “Artificial Intelligence”, in Shapiro, Stuart C., Encyclopedia of Artificial Intelligence (2nd ed.), New York: John Wiley, pp. 54-57, <http://www.cse.buffalo.edu/~shapiro/Papers/ai.ps>.
- Simon, H. A. (1965), The Shape of Automation for Men and Management, New York: Harper & Row
- Turing, Alan (October 1950), “Computing machinery and intelligence”, Mind LIX (236): 433-460, ISSN 0026-4423, doi:10.1093/mind/LIX.236.433, <http://loebner.net/Prizef/TuringArticle.html>
- Wason, P. C. (1966), “Reasoning”, in Foss, B. M., New horizons in psychology, Harmondsworth: Penguin
- Weizenbaum, Joseph (1976), Computer Power and Human Reason, San Francisco: W.H. Freeman & Company, ISBN 0716704641
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Further reading
- R. Sun & L. Bookman, (eds.), Computational Architectures: Integrating Neural and Symbolic Processes. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Needham, MA. 1994.
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- AI at the Open Directory Project
- AI-Tools, the Open Source AI community homepage
- Artificial Intelligence Directory, a directory of Web resources related to artificial intelligence
- AI community with news, links, downloads, and articles
- The Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
- Freeview Video 'Machines with Minds' by the Vega Science Trust and the BBC/OU
- John McCarthy's frequently asked questions about AI
- The Futurist magazine interviews "Ai chasers" Rodney Brooks, Peter Norvig, Barney Pell, et al.
- Jonathan Edwards looks at AI (BBC audio)С
- Ray Kurzweil's website dedicated to AI including prediction of future development in AI
- International Journal of Computational Intelligence
- International Journal of Intelligent Technology
- Logic and Artificial Intelligence entry at the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy by Richmond Thomason
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